Effect of low level laser therapy in the reduction of oral complications in patients with cancer of the head and neck submitted to radiotherapy
Identifieur interne : 002C46 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002C45; suivant : 002C47Effect of low level laser therapy in the reduction of oral complications in patients with cancer of the head and neck submitted to radiotherapy
Auteurs : Angélica Ferreira Oton-Leite ; Larissa Santana Arantes Elias ; Marília Oliveira Morais ; Juliana Castro Dourado Pinezi ; Claudio Rodrigues Leles ; Maria Alves Garcia Santos Silva [Brésil] ; Elismauro Francisco Mendonça [Brésil]Source :
- Special Care in Dentistry [ 0275-1879 ] ; 2013-11.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Biol, Cancer treatment, Cell transplantation, Chemotherapy, Complication, Control group, Control groups, Laser, Laser group, Laser irradiation, Laser phototherapy, Laser therapy, Level laser therapy, Mucositis, Neck cancer, Neck cancer patients, Neck region, Oncol, Oral cavity, Oral complications, Oral mucosa, Oral mucositis, Photomed laser surg, Phys, Radiat oncol biol phys, Radiation therapy, Radiotherapy, Randomized, Salivary, Salivary flow, Salivary flow rates, Support care cancer, Surg, Systematic review, Transplantation.
- Teeft :
- Biol, Cancer treatment, Cell transplantation, Chemotherapy, Complication, Control group, Control groups, Laser, Laser group, Laser irradiation, Laser phototherapy, Laser therapy, Level laser therapy, Mucositis, Neck cancer, Neck cancer patients, Neck region, Oncol, Oral cavity, Oral complications, Oral mucosa, Oral mucositis, Photomed laser surg, Phys, Radiat oncol biol phys, Radiation therapy, Radiotherapy, Randomized, Salivary, Salivary flow, Salivary flow rates, Support care cancer, Surg, Systematic review, Transplantation.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to assess the effect of low level laser therapy on reducing the occurrence and severity of oral complications in patients with head and neck cancer undergoing radiotherapy. Sixty head and neck cancer outpatients from a cancer hospital receiving radiotherapy were selected and randomly assigned into two groups. The laser group was irradiated with an InGaAlP laser and the control received sham laser. The assessment of complications (oral mucositis, pain) was carried out one week after starting radiotherapy, and at the fifteenth and thirtieth sessions of radiotherapy. All patients from both groups showed some degree of oral mucositis. Better outcomes were observed in the laser group when compared with the control in the follow‐up sessions, indicating lower degrees of oral mucositis, pain and higher salivary flow (p < .05). These findings support the use of laser therapy as an adjuvant treatment for the control of oral complications.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1754-4505.2012.00303.x
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Control groups</term>
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<term>Salivary flow</term>
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<front><div type="abstract">The aim of this study was to assess the effect of low level laser therapy on reducing the occurrence and severity of oral complications in patients with head and neck cancer undergoing radiotherapy. Sixty head and neck cancer outpatients from a cancer hospital receiving radiotherapy were selected and randomly assigned into two groups. The laser group was irradiated with an InGaAlP laser and the control received sham laser. The assessment of complications (oral mucositis, pain) was carried out one week after starting radiotherapy, and at the fifteenth and thirtieth sessions of radiotherapy. All patients from both groups showed some degree of oral mucositis. Better outcomes were observed in the laser group when compared with the control in the follow‐up sessions, indicating lower degrees of oral mucositis, pain and higher salivary flow (p < .05). These findings support the use of laser therapy as an adjuvant treatment for the control of oral complications.</div>
</front>
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<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Elias, Larissa Santana Arantes" sort="Elias, Larissa Santana Arantes" uniqKey="Elias L" first="Larissa Santana Arantes" last="Elias">Larissa Santana Arantes Elias</name>
<name sortKey="Leles, Claudio Rodrigues" sort="Leles, Claudio Rodrigues" uniqKey="Leles C" first="Claudio Rodrigues" last="Leles">Claudio Rodrigues Leles</name>
<name sortKey="Morais, Marilia Oliveira" sort="Morais, Marilia Oliveira" uniqKey="Morais M" first="Marília Oliveira" last="Morais">Marília Oliveira Morais</name>
<name sortKey="Oton Eite, Angelica Ferreira" sort="Oton Eite, Angelica Ferreira" uniqKey="Oton Eite A" first="Angélica Ferreira" last="Oton-Leite">Angélica Ferreira Oton-Leite</name>
<name sortKey="Pinezi, Juliana Castro Dourado" sort="Pinezi, Juliana Castro Dourado" uniqKey="Pinezi J" first="Juliana Castro Dourado" last="Pinezi">Juliana Castro Dourado Pinezi</name>
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<name sortKey="Mendonca, Elismauro Francisco" sort="Mendonca, Elismauro Francisco" uniqKey="Mendonca E" first="Elismauro Francisco" last="Mendonça">Elismauro Francisco Mendonça</name>
<name sortKey="Mendonca, Elismauro Francisco" sort="Mendonca, Elismauro Francisco" uniqKey="Mendonca E" first="Elismauro Francisco" last="Mendonça">Elismauro Francisco Mendonça</name>
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